
Raised hackles tell you arousal, not the whole story about a dog
Raised hackles show arousal, but do not explain a dog’s whole emotional state. Read posture and context together and give the dog room to move away.

Everyday dog care, breed knowledge and thoughtful routines, with a special interest in the Chow Chow.
Read the care notes →
Raised hackles show arousal, but do not explain a dog’s whole emotional state. Read posture and context together and give the dog room to move away.

The small pad higher on a dog’s front leg is the carpal pad. Learn how to recognise it and describe a change without confusing it with a claw or new growth.

Heterochromia describes different iris colours. Learn how to separate a familiar appearance from a new eye change that needs veterinary attention.

Antibody titres can inform some canine vaccination discussions, but their meaning depends on the disease, test and veterinary context.

Learn the difference between a dog’s pinna, ear canal and deeper structures, and describe changes clearly without probing the ear at home.

A new pink swelling near a dog’s inner eye needs assessment. Learn what to record and why third-eyelid glands matter.